Keeping Fireworks Fun and Safe for Children and Pets

No Fourth of July is complete without the vibrant bursts of fireworks lighting up the night sky. However, ensuring our celebrations are safe for everyone, especially kids and pets, is just as important as the show.

This guide offers essential safety tips and outlines New Jersey’s fireworks laws to help you enjoy a dazzling and danger-free holiday. Join us as we explore how to responsibly enjoy fireworks, making this Fourth of July a memorable and safe celebration for everyone.

Understanding Fireworks and Child Safety

Fireworks add excitement to any celebration, but they also pose risks, especially to young children. In 2022, children under 15 accounted for 28% of fireworks-related injuries, with kids aged 5 to 9 being the most at risk for emergency room visits.

Hands and fingers are the most commonly injured parts of the body, followed by the head, face, ears, and eyes. Firework burns to the hands and eyes are particularly common injuries in children, according to a Consumer Product Safety Commission report on fireworks.

To keep children and adults safe, New Jersey even passed a law that made purchasing or owning in New Jersey illegal.

It’s essential to be cautious, as fireworks can cause severe burns and eye injuries to both kids and adults. By prioritizing safety, we can ensure everyone enjoys the festivities without incident.

Fireworks In New Jersey

Until 2017, New Jersey prohibited fireworks except for permitted demonstrations. Today, the only legal fireworks for sale and use by consumers in NJ are the following “sparkling devices and novelties”:

a. wood sticks or wire sparklers of not more than 100 grams of pyrotechnic mixture per item;

b. hand-held or ground-based sparkling devices that are non-explosive and non-aerial, which may produce a crackling or whistling effect, and contain 75 grams or less of pyrotechnic composition per tube or a total of 500 grams or less for multiple tubes; and

c. snakes and glow worms, smoke devices, and trick noisemakers, which include party poppers, snappers, and drop pops, each consisting of 25/100 grains or less of explosive mixture.

It’s important to remember all other fireworks are still illegal in New Jersey.

Fireworks Safety for Kids

Only Adults should handle fireworks.
Never allow young children to be near the launching area. Establish a designated viewing area and enforce boundaries.

What About Sparklers?

While sparklers may seem safe, keep in mind that they burn at about 2,000 degrees, which is equivalent to a blow torch and hot enough to melt some metals. Sparklers account for more than one-quarter of fireworks-related injuries.
Consider purchasing glow sticks for your young children instead of sparklers. When you’re done with your sparklers, drop them in a bucket of water to prevent serious injuries.

For the Adults – Lighting Fireworks Safely

Light fireworks outside in a clear, open area away from other people and flammable materials. Ensure there are no obstructions overhead.
Never attempt to relight malfunctioning fireworks or pick up ones that have not fully ignited. Wait until they have cooled down before disposing of them properly.
Have a bucket of water or a hose nearby in case of accidental fires. Be prepared to extinguish fireworks or any sparks or flames immediately.
Do not use fireworks while impaired in any way. Stay sober to ensure safe handling and enjoyment.
Postpone your fireworks display if it’s windy. Wind can spread sparks and increase the risk of fires.
Wear protective eyewear when lighting fireworks to protect your eyes.
Do not hold fireworks in your hand or place any body part directly over them when igniting the fuse. Use a lighting device with an extended handle.
Never point fireworks at someone. Keep a safe distance from spectators to prevent severe burns or other injuries.

Keeping Pets Calm and Secure During Fireworks

Children are not the only ones who need care during fireworks. Fireworks and other loud noises can be a source of fear and stress for many pets, sometimes causing them to self-harm or try to escape. To keep pets calm and safe follow these tips.

Before the Show
Try to walk your dog before the fireworks begin. If you have a cat, block off unsafe areas where the cat might try to wedge into.

Close windows and curtains to muffle the noise, helping your furry friends feel more at ease. Relaxing music can also mask the sound of fireworks, providing a calming atmosphere for your pets.

Creating a Safe Space for Your Pet
Keep your pets indoors. Choose a quiet room as a safe spot for your pet during fireworks. Fill it with their favorite toys and ensure they have continuous access, even when you’re not home. For dogs, use engaging items like stuffed chew toys to keep your dog busy and comfortable.

Collar and Tag Your Pet!
Since fireworks and loud noises may cause your pet to flee, make sure it has a collar and an ID Tag, even if it is inside. Frightened animals may break a window or push out a screen. It’s also wise to microchip and register your pet. Make sure your contact information associated with the chip is up to date.

Ask Your Vet for Help
If your pet still struggles with fireworks anxiety, it might be time to consult your veterinarian. Vets can offer valuable advice and resources to help manage your pet’s stress.

For more 4th of July safety tips for your pets, see the American Veterinary Medical Association.

Public Fireworks Displays in Cranford, NJ and Union County

Skip your own fireworks. The best way to see fireworks safely is to attend public fireworks displays. Most towns and counties have several opportunities to participate in public fireworks displays between the end of June and the beginning of July. Check out the Cranford Recreation & Parks Department or Union Township Events for fireworks and 4th of July event information.