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Hurricane Ian formed as a tropical disturbance near the Windward Islands on September 19. It made its way near the northern coast of South America on September 22. The next day, its wind speeds were intense enough to designate the disturbance as Tropical Depression Nine and later named Ian. It strengthened when it made landfall in western Cuba, though it slightly weakened over land. Ian’s force continued to grow as it underwent an eyewall replacement cycle and reached Category 4 hurricane status as it approached southwest Florida on September 28.

Storm Activity

Ian formed as a tropical disturbance near the Windward Islands on September 19. It made its way near the northern coast of South America on September 22. The next day, its wind speeds were intense enough to designate the disturbance as Tropical Depression Nine and later named Ian. It strengthened when it made landfall in western Cuba, though it slightly weakened over land. Ian's force continued to grow as it underwent an eyewall replacement cycle and reached Category 4 hurricane status as it approached southwest Florida on September 28.

Ian was the strongest hurricane to impact Florida since Michael in 2018. It was also the first Category 4 hurricane to devastate Southwest Florida since Charley in 2004. Ian’s fierce winds, heavy rainfall, and severe storm surges—up to 12 to 28 feet above ground level—were recorded throughout the cities along the southwestern coast, with Fort Myers feeling the brunt of the storm.

On September 29, Ian downgraded to a tropical storm as it made its way inland, crossing over the Florida peninsula and bringing torrential rainfall. The extreme rains ushered in massive flooding, producing record-breaking rainfall in some areas.

After crossing Florida, Ian restrengthened to a Category 1 hurricane on September 30 and made landfall in South Carolina that same day. It was the first landfall of a hurricane that the state had seen in almost six years, and it brought more heavy rain, high winds, and flooding along the coastline.

Ian began to weaken once over land again, becoming a post-tropical cyclone three hours after landfall. The cyclone later dissipated over southern Virginia late on October 1.

Ian’s catastrophic wake left four million Florida residents without power and 1.1 million homes and businesses without electricity in the Carolinas. Fatalities in Florida have risen to 100 as of October 5. Ian is on track to becoming Florida’s most expensive storm, with projected costs of around $47 billion.

Wind History
Hurricane Ian wind history
Wind Speed Probability
Hurricane Ian wind speed

FAQs

Water damage can occur after natural disasters, such as thunderstorms or hurricanes that cause flooding, from pipe bursts, appliance malfunctions, roof leaks, foundation leaks, septic tank overflows, poor drainage, and more. Flash flooding, pipe bursts, and sewage backups are especially dangerous as they can produce several inches of water in less than a day.
Floodwater that comes from outside and from sewage backups contains dangerous contaminants like viruses and bacteria. If the water isn’t drained within 24-48 hours, structural damage and mold growth can ensue. Even water leaks that infiltrate your home slowly can cause damage to the building and lead to mold growth. Mold left unchecked will spread quickly through the home.
[VIDEO] Homeowners insurance provides coverage for damage that is sudden and accidental (such as water heater ruptures or pipe bursts). However, flood damage, no matter the source of the water, is NOT covered by standard homeowners policies. Flooding can occur from storms, sewer backup, and overflowing rivers, ponds, lakes, and oceans. However, you can purchase flood insurance through the National Flood Insurance Program. Note that water damage that results from lack of maintenance is not covered on a standard homeowners insurance policy.  
There are many variables that determine whether a flooded home can be saved: the amount of water is one, even more important is the amount of time the water was in/around the home. Every situation is different!

[VIDEO] First, contact a water-damage restoration company, such as PuroClean, as soon as possible. Don’t wait, as water can cause mold and irremediable damage to the wood, walls, and carpet in your home. Then, contact your insurance company to start the claim process. If safe, shut off the utilities in your home to avoid further damage. Don’t enter your home if it has suffered structural damage. Don’t walk through floodwater if electricity hasn’t been turned off, and avoid contaminants.

Water from outside the structure is contaminated and should be handled be professionals such as PuroClean. Even if the water was not from outside if it is there for an extended time then many materials will need to be removed because of the increased contamination from long-standing water. Drywall will soften and may fall, especially from ceilings. Carpet, pad and other floor coverings may need to be removed. Every situation is different! For the best, specific advice, please call your local PuroClean as soon as the damage is discovered.
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